All’s Well That Ends Well – Act Five – “All’s well that ends
well yet though time seem so adverse and means unfit.”
The action of the play switches to Marseilles, where Helena
discovers from a gentleman that the King of France has moved his court to Rousillon.
Helena gives the gentleman papers to give to the king as she, the Old Widow and
Diana quickly leave for Rousillon also.
“I
do beseech you, sir,
Since
you are like to see the king before me,
Commend
the paper to his gracious hand,
Which
I presume shall render you no blame
But
rather make you thank your pains for it.
I will
come after you with what good speed
Our
means will make us means…
And
you shall find yourself to be well thank'd,
Whate'er
falls more. We must to horse again.
Go,
go, provide.”
Back in Rousillon, Parolles has also arrived at Countess' home,
and is destitute and after an exchange with the Countess’ Clown about ‘stinking
metaphors’, Parolles is able to have Lafeu take pity on him.
The King then enters and makes preparation for Bertram's engagement
to Lafeu's daughter. Lafeu laments that Bertram has lost such a beautiful wife
in Helena and the King says that Helena should be remembered and that Bertram
should be forgiven for his past behaviour:
“Praising
what is lost
Makes
the remembrance dear. Well, call him hither;
We are
reconciled, and the first view shall kill
All
repetition: let him not ask our pardon;
The
nature of his great offence is dead,
And
deeper than oblivion we do bury
The
incensing relics of it: let him approach,
A
stranger, no offender; and inform him
So
'tis our will he should.”
When Bertram gives Lafeu a ring (the ring given to him by Diana
which was given to her by Helena) to seal the betrothal to his daughter, Lafeu
comments that this ring was one that once was given to Helena by the King
himself. The King confirms it is the same ring. Bertram, not wanting to mention
that he slept with a girl called Diana for the ring, tells a story of how it
was thrown to him in Florence. The King is angry and thinks that Bertram must
have stolen the ring from his ‘now dead’ wife and commands for Bertram to be
taken away:
“Plutus
himself,
That
knows the tinct and multiplying medicine,
Hath
not in nature's mystery more science
Than I
have in this ring: 'twas mine, 'twas Helen's,
Whoever
gave it you. Then, if you know
That
you are well acquainted with yourself,
Confess
'twas hers, and by what rough enforcement
You
got it from her: she call'd the saints to surety
That
she would never put it from her finger,
Unless
she gave it to yourself in bed,
Where
you have never come, or sent it us
Upon
her great disaster…
Thou
speak'st it falsely, as I love mine honour;
And
makest conjectural fears to come into me
Which
I would fain shut out. If it should prove
That
thou art so inhuman,--'twill not prove so;--
And
yet I know not: thou didst hate her deadly,
And
she is dead; which nothing, but to close
Her
eyes myself, could win me to believe,
More
than to see this ring. Take him away.”
Then Diana and her mother, the Old Widow, enter and Diana tells the
story of how Bertram seduced her. It is revealed that Bertram did in fact get
the ring that was Helena’s, which she got from the King, from Diana and that he
had lied previously. Parolles is brought in and confirms that Bertram slept
with Diana. Diana will not reveal how she got the ring that the King gave
Helena and the King becomes furious and threatens to put Diana in jail.
Then, in a sequence of revelation and surprise, Diana’s mother,
the Old Widow enters with Helena who explains all to everyone and the King and tells
Bertram that his conditions for truly marrying her are now met because she is
also now pregnant with his child:
“O
my good lord, when I was like this maid,
I
found you wondrous kind. There is your ring;
And,
look you, here's your letter; this it says:
'When
from my finger you can get this ring
And
are by me with child,' This is done:
Will
you be mine, now you are doubly won?”
Bertram promises that he will love Helena and from now on be a
good husband. The King asks to know more about the story later and promises
Diana that he will make sure she gets a good husband of her own choice:
“Let us from point to point this story know,
“Let us from point to point this story know,
To
make the even truth in pleasure flow.
(To
Diana)
If thou be'st yet a fresh uncropped flower,
If thou be'st yet a fresh uncropped flower,
Choose
thou thy husband, and I'll pay thy dower;
For I
can guess that by thy honest aid
Thou
keep'st a wife herself, thyself a maid.
Of
that and all the progress, more or less,
Resolvedly
more leisure shall express:
All
yet seems well; and if it end so meet,
The
bitter past, more welcome is the sweet.”
Helena has used her cunning to finally get her husband to be
faithful and love her, Diana will get the husband of her choice and the future
belongs to women with enough cunning to manipulate mundane, lying self-centred men into a position
where they can control them. The King ends the play with an Epilogue where he begs
the audience to applaud all they have seen:
“The
king's a beggar, now the play is done:
All is
well ended, if this suit be won,
That
you express content; which we will pay,
With
strife to please you, day exceeding day:
Ours
be your patience then, and yours our parts;
Your
gentle hands lend us, and take our hearts.”
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