Henry IV
Part 1 Act 2 – “I think this be
the most villainous house in all London road for fleas: I am stung like a tench.”
Act
2 of Henry IV Part 1 moves into a world that Shakespeare had not explored in
any of his plays before, the seedy world of the roadside inn. In a scene that
seems more like something from Chaucer’s ‘Canterbury Tales’ than one from a
Shakespeare History play, we encounter a group of carriers at the inn.
Falstaff’s highwayman friend, Gadshill, asks some carriers for a lantern, but they
distrust the look of Gladshill and refuse him the lantern. Gadshill hears from
his informer that some rich travelers are about to hit the road and he goes to
set up an ambush for the travelers.
Falstaff
is searching for his horse (which Poins has secretly hidden) and he struggles
to travel on foot. Hal lies to Falstaff and tells Falstaff that he will look
for his horse. Gadshill enters and announces the arrival of the rich travelers.
Masks are put on and they prepare for their robbery.
The
victims give up their gold easily and are tied up. Hal and Poins re-enter in
disguise and rob the robbers to take the rich booty. They have also hidden
Falstaff’s horse. It seems from the robbery and the hiding of Falstaff’s horse,
that it will take a while for Hal to become the honorable noblemen he assured
us that he would become.
Meanwhile,
at Warkworth Castle, the man that Henry IV believes his son should model
himself on, is planning his rebellion. Hotspur reads a letter of rejection to
join the plot because:
“The purpose
you undertake is dangerous; the friends you have named uncertain; the time
itself unsorted; and your whole plot too light for the counterpoise of so
great
an opposition…”
Just when
Hotspur is wondering whether the plans of the rebellion will be revealed or
fail, his wife, Lady Percy (also known as Kate) enters and he tells her he will
leave within a couple of hours. She asks Hotspur what is troubling him since he
hasn’t eaten or slept well for two weeks but he ignores her and when she
suggests that Lord Mortimer and his claim to the throne is behind all this,
Hotspur gets angry with her saying:
“Away,
you trifler! Love! I love thee not,
I care
not for thee, Kate: this is no world
To
play with mammets and to tilt with lips:
We
must have bloody noses and crack'd crowns,
And
pass them current too.”
Hotspur
tells his wife no more but promises to take her with him when he leaves.
Back
in London, Hal seems to be intent on drinking and living the high low life.
When Falstaff and others arrive, Falstaff tells Hal and Poins the story of him
being robbed but his story has become more exaggerated than the truth and he
claims that hundreds of men set upon him. Hal challenges Falstaff on his
version of events and reveals that Poins and him in fact were in disguise and
were the one’s who robbed Falstaff. Falstaff claims that he knew it was them
all along and he gets Harry and Poins to pay for the drinks.
A message
arrives for Hal from his father. Falstaff leaves and returns to tell them all
that civil war seems to be now inevitable. Hal must go to the court to see his
father so he and Falstaff role play the meeting of Hal and his father until
they are interrupted by the Hostess who tells them that the Sheriff is looking
for Falstaff. Falstaff hides and the Sheriff enters but he does not find
Falstaff. As the Sheriff goes, Hal tells Falstaff that:
“We
must all to the wars, and thy place
shall
be honourable. I'll procure this fat rogue a
charge
of foot; and I know his death will be a
march of
twelve-score.”
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