Henry IV
Part 2 – Act 2 “Well, thus we play the fools with the time, and the
spirits
of the wise sit in the clouds and mock us… in every
thing
the purpose must weigh with the folly.”
If
‘Henry IV Part 1' was essentially a coming of age historical drama where Prince
Hal finally becomes a man, then ‘Henry IV Part 2’ shows how hard it is to
embrace the responsibilities of being an adult. Part of this journey, for
Prince Hal, is for him to let go of his old companions and their ways but not
before one last adventure into this seedy world.
At
the seedy Boar's Head Tavern in Eastcheap in London, Falstaff has even managed
to upset the patient and good-hearted Mistress Quickly (who still hangs on
Falstaff’s promise of marriage). She has called two officers to arrest Falstaff
for his unpaid bills. Falstaff and his friend Bardolph attack the officers and
then the Lord Chief Justice, who just happens to have been innocently wandering
about Eastcheap, enters and hearing some details of the situation, orders that
Falstaff pays the Hostess the money he owes her and apologizes for not marrying
her. All this seems reasonable, but Falstaff has other ideas and calling
Mistress Quickly aside, he charms and convinces her to pawn her silver plates
and her luxious tapestries so that she can loan him the money so that he can
pay her back. Falstaff then makes plans for that very night to have a late
sensual supper with his favourite prostitute Doll Tearsheet. Then messages
arrive for the Lord Chief Justice that King Henry IV is returning to London
from fighting the rebels in Wales. The news that forces are also being sent to
the north to combat the rebel forces of Northumberland and the Archbishop of
York force the Lord Chief Justice to remind Falstaff that he must get onto the
road and draft men along the way to face the rebels.
Across
the other side of London, Prince Hal is looking back on his days of drinking
with Falstaff and company with great regret especially now that his father the
king is so ill. Ironically, Bardolph then enters with a letter from Falstaff to
Prince Hal which flamboyantly and poetically greets Prince Hal, but this letter
stirs Prince Hal to play another trick on Falstaff. He decides that he and
Poins will dress up as servants at the tavern and spy on Falstaff. It seems
that Shakespeare has worked out how to allow even the most involved historical
dramatic plots to include large diversions into the landscape of comedy.
We
then move north, to the castle of the Earl of Northumberland where
Northumberland, his wife and his daughter in law are grieving the death of
Hotspur in the war against King Henry IV. Lady Percy blames Northumberland for
his son’s death because Northumberland didn’t send troops to the battle of
Shrewsbury. The futility of war is discussed and Northumberland decides that he
will not support the rebels in their continued fight against King Henry IV’s
troops.
We switch
back to Eastcheap in London where Falstaff is at supper with Bardoloh, Mistress
Quickly and his favourite lady of the night Doll Tearsheet. When Pistol, an old
army friend of Falstaff arrives, a fight almost breaks out. Pistol is driven
out and Falstaff and Doll Tearsheet makes amorous advances. Prince Hal and
Poins sneak in disguised as men serving supper. Falstaff starts to big note himself
and put down Prince Hal. Prince Hal and Poins reveal themselves and as they
argue, Peto arrives with the news that King Henry IV is back at Westminster
Castle. He also points out that army officers are now looking for Falstaff.
Falstaff says goodbye to all as he prepares to go back to battle the rebels in
the north. Comedy must now move aside as the play moves back to the dramatic
ground of a Historical drama.
No comments:
Post a Comment